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Tuesday, August 9, 2011

Settlers throw stones at Palestinian houses in Hebron


West Bank, (Pal Telegraph)-A group of settlers of Beit Hudasa settlement stormed Monday Asshohada street in Hebron and started throwing stones at Palestinian houses without justifications.

Local sources confirmed that one Palestinian was suffered from minor injuries due to settlers' barbaric assault.

Israeli forces declared Asshohada street as a military closed zone in order to prevent clashes between settlers and residents.

Israeli settlers carry out daily raids and harassments against Palestinian people living in Hebron aiming at annexing that area to their illegal settlements after displacing its owners.

Several Palestinian families living in Hebron districts appealed all human rights institutions to intervene to stop settlers violations escalated against them and their properties.

http://www.paltelegraph.com/palestine/west-bank/9779-settlers-throw-stones-at-palestinian-houses-in-hebron.html

Reporter Of West Bank Palestinian Protests Files Complaint Against Israeli Military

author Friday August 05, 2011 13:04author by Katie Child - 1 of International Middle East Media Center Editorial Group Report post
Mati Millstein filed a complaint against the Israeli Foreign Press Association on Thursday, August 5, 2011. The photojournalist was covering a Palestinian protest in Nabi Salih, when tear gas canisters were fired directly at the reporters covering the protest.
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The Israeli military fired twelve rounds at the reporters who were clearly visible with yellow jackets labeled “PRESS.” or “TV”. None of the reporters were wounded.

When Millstein went to complain to the soldiers about their actions, the reporter was threatened with arrest and told to stand against a wall.

The American Israeli sent an email to the Jerusalem Post on Thursday saying that this event is, “the product of a military environment that increasingly sees the media as an enemy or a fifth column rather than as one of the key elements required for the maintenance of a democratic, transparent state.”

He further explained in the email that lately the Israeli Military has been using more violent and unsophisticated methods in dealing with the weekly Palestinian protests.

None of the other reporters decided to issue a complaint against the Israeli Military. Millstein saw a formal complaint against the Israeli Military was necessary since “draconian” methods of preventing the press from covering events are too often seen as acceptable in the occupied territories.

Millstein told the Jerusalem Post that many reporters have had their rights violated but decide not to complain out of fear of losing their credibility or their professional career.

http://www.imemc.org/article/61805

Reut Institute: Israeli Boycott law may backfire

In response to the growing Boycott Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) movement, the Israeli parliament passed an anti-boycott law on 11 July. The law is heavily criticized; for example, Amnesty International denounced the anti-boycott law because it “will have a chilling effect on freedom of expression in Israel.
Palestinian member of the Israeli parliament, Ahmad Tibi, criticized the law as “a strike against free speech.” in an article. He pledged his support to the BDS movement:
Because I believe in ending the Israeli occupation of Palestinian territory, equal rights for Palestinians and Jews, and the right of return for Palestinian refugees forced from their homes and lands in 1948, I support boycotting — and calling on others to boycott — all Israeli companies that help perpetuate these injustices.”
A few days later, a remarkable warning was published by the Reut Institute, which characterizes itself as “a non-partisan Zionist organization” in a promotional video. Reut mentions in the video its support for strategic decision making processes of the State of Israel which includes advising the Prime Minister’s office, the Ministry of Defense, the Israeli army and the National Security Council..
Reut’s CEO, Roy Keidar and head of Reut’s National Security Team, Eran Shayson, warned on 2 August, that the greater damage of the boycott law is the controversy forming around it.They write:
“Indeed, the urgent sense that action must be taken against the de-legitimization phenomenon is both understandable and justified. However, assumptions that the boycott law and other similar laws provide the answer to this challenge, are wrong and may well backfire.”
Fighting ‘delegitmization’
In February 2010, Reut qualified the actions of the BDS movement as delegitimization of Israel in a report on the urgency to respond to the growing international criticism of Israel’s violations of international law and disrespect of the rights of the Palestinian people. Reut referred in the report to critical voices as “delegitimizers”. 
“The effectiveness of Israel’s delegitimizers, who represent a relatively marginal political and societal force in Europe and North America, stems from their ability to engage and mobilize others by blurring the lines with Israel’s critics. They do so by branding Israel as a pariah and ‘apartheid’ state; rallying coalitions around ‘outstanding issues’ such as the ‘Gaza blockade’; making pro-Palestinian activity trendy; and promoting grassroots activities such as boycotts, divestments, and sanctions (BDS) as a way to ‘correct Israel’s ways.’”
In addition, Reut wrote:
“The Delegitimization Network aims to supersede the Zionist model with a state that is based on the ‘one person, one vote’ principle by turning Israel into a pariah state and by challenging the moral legitimacy of its authorities and existence.”
Comparison with South Africa
When I interviewed Professor John Dugard, former UN Special Rapporteur on Human Rights in the Occupied Palestinian Territories in October 2010, I asked him to react to accusations that the BDS movement delegitimizes Israel. He said:
The BDS actions are delegitimizing Israel. There is no question about that. Obviously Israel is unwilling to accept that, similar to apartheid South Africa, which did want to suppress international sanctions. BDS was at that time effective, largely as a result of international advocacy for [boycott, divestment and] sanctions. It delegitimized the state and ultimately led to change in South Africa.
 The comparison between Israel and South Africa is important. The situation is very similar at present. The international community is increasingly critical of Israel, advocating for international [boycott, divestment and] sanctions. It is not surprising that Israel is taking steps to prevent them in the same way the South African government did.
In February 2010, Reut’s policy advice to Israel was to effectively face the “Delegitimization Network” by embracing a network-based logic and response by “Focusing on the hubs of delegitimization - such as London, Paris, Toronto, Madrid, and the Bay Area - and on undermining its catalysts.” Reut called on the Israeli government to direct substantial resources towards this end.
Attacking the messenger

Reut’s advice to “undermine the catalysts” of the BDS movement is a perfect example of attacking the messenger. A few months after Reut’s advice, The Electronic Intifada and its Dutch donor were fiercely attacked by the NGO Monitor. Ali Abunimah analyzed the reasons behind the attack in his article “Why NGO Monitor is attacking The Electronic Intifada”.
He wrote:
NGO Monitor’s attack on The Electronic Intifada is part of a well-financed, Israeli-government endorsed effort to silence reporting about and criticism of Israel by attacking so-called “delegitimizers” — those who speak about well-documented human rights abuses, support boycott, divestment and sanctions (BDS), or promote full equality for Palestinians. Last February, The Electronic Intifada reported that a leading Israeli think-tank had recommended a campaign of “sabotage” against Israel’s critics as a matter of state policy.”
In its criticism of the boycott law, Reut writes that the law applies to Israel while the “delegitimization campaign is global, primarily operating beyond Israel’s borders.” Therefore the law cannot stop the global BDS movement. In addition, Reut identifies the controversy forming around the boycott law as a danger, creating divisions in “the Israeli camp” at a time where unity is needed.

Indeed, the Israeli boycott law is an attack on freedom of expression, and as such another example of Israel’s disrespect for basic human rights. It would have been very disturbing if this law was docilely accepted.

http://electronicintifada.net/blog/adri-nieuwhof/reut-institute-israeli-boycott-law-may-backfire

Australia’s repression of BDS movement coordinated with Israel

9 August 2011
Australian solidarity activists are facing intense police repression.
 
In the largest show of support for the Palestinian-initiated boycott, divestment and sanctions (BDS) campaign so far in Australia, more than 350 persons marched on 29 July in solidarity with the Palestinian struggle — and in opposition to an attempt by Victorian Police to criminalize Palestine solidarity activism in Melbourne.

A month earlier, on 1 July, a similar, peaceful BDS action involving 120 persons was brutally attacked by the Victorian Police. Nineteen individuals were arrested.

Charged with “trespassing” and “besetting,” those arrested are now facing fines of up to AUD $30,000 (approximately US $32,300). The 1 July action, organized by the Coalition Against Israeli Apartheid, had sought to highlight the complicity of two Israeli companies, Jericho and Max Brenner Chocolate, with Israel’s occupation and apartheid policies. The action was the fourth protest against both companies since December 2010.

Jericho, located in Melbourne Central Shopping Centre and other shopping centers around the city, produces cosmetics made from minerals exploited from the Dead Sea. While Jericho and other Israeli companies — such as Ahava, also a target of BDS campaigns — profit from the Dead Sea, Palestinians are regularly denied access by Israel’s military checkpoints, exclusion zones and Israeli-only roads.

Max Brenner Chocolate, the other Israeli company subject to BDS protests in Melbourne, is owned by the Strauss Group — one of Israel’s largest food and beverage companies. On its website, the Strauss Group emphasizes its support for the Israeli military, providing care packages, sports and recreational equipment, books and games for soldiers.

Strauss boasts support for the Golani and Givati Brigades, which were heavily involved in Israel’s military assault on the Gaza Strip in the Winter of 2008-09, which resulted in the killing of approximately 1,400 Palestinians, the majority civilians, including approximately 350 children. While Strauss has removed information about their support for the Golani and Givati brigades from their English language website, information about the company’s support for both brigades remains on their Hebrew language site.

BDS repression coordinated with Israeli government

Trade union and community representatives spoke at the rally on 29 July before the crowd marched through the city. In spite of repeated threats of mass arrests by Victoria Police — and the deployment of police horses in one of the shopping centers — the protest marched into both the Melbourne Central and Queen Victoria centers, staging peaceful sit-ins in front of the Max Brenner stores located within.

Two day earlier, on 27 July, the Victorian police confirmed during a bail variation hearing at the Magistrates’ Court of Victoria (local District Court) for some of the activists arrested on 1 July that a decision had been made to arrest the protesters before the demonstration. This decision was made after discussions with Zionist organizations, the Victorian government, shopping center managements and state and national management of Max Brenner.

In April, the Australian Jewish News (AJN) reported that the Jewish Community Council of Victoria (JCCV) had made representations to the Victorian police. According to the AJN, JCCV president John Searle had “called on the police to stamp down harder on aggressive protesters” (“Police questioned as protests turn violent,” 15 April 2011). Similar calls for a government and police crackdown on BDS protests against Max Brenner in Sydney were made in June by former AJN journalist Walt Secord, who is now a member of the NSW State Parliament (“Police called to action on BDS,” 24 June 2011).

On July 29, the same day as the BDS action against Max Brenner in Melbourne the Australian Jewish News carried a “debate” piece between Vic Alhadeff, the CEO of the NSW Jewish Board of Deputies, and Ted Lapkin, a former staffer with the key pro-Israeli lobby group in Australia, the Australia/Israel and Jewish Affairs Council. The piece reveals that the various calls for police and government crackdown on BDS activism was part of a “nationally coordinated strategy” developed with and backed by the Israeli Foreign Ministry (“BDS: To protest or not to protest?”).

Arguing against any Zionist-organized BDS “counter” protest, Alhadeff writes: “It is important for the community to be aware that our response to BDS forms part of [a] coordinated national strategy. Furthermore, this strategy is endorsed by counterparts abroad and Israel’s Foreign Ministry.”
Alhadeff outlined this coordinated national strategy in response to BDS, stating that it “included, but is not limited to, engagement with civil society and politicians, patronage of boycotted outlets, cooperation with police, shop owners and center managers and exposure of the motives behind the BDS movement.” According to Alhadeff, Zionist policy in response to BDS should be one which seeks to “speak softly” but to also carry “a suggestion of a big stick.”

Activism leadership targeted

During cross-examination by Robert Stary, the lawyer representing the activists, Michael Beattie, an operational support inspector with the the Victorian Police, conceded that both Melbourne Central and Queen Victoria shopping centers were “public places” and that neither center prior to 1 July had sought any civil injunctions to prevent entry to the public places inside.

The cross-examination by Stary also revealed that the main reason that police had decided to criminalize the actions against the Israeli companies was because they had been well-organized, coordinated and effective.
Victorian Police acknowledged that the demonstrations had been peaceful, that solidarity activists hadn’t damaged property and there was no record of police or any member of the public being injured.
According to the testimony given by Inspector Beattie, the police had specifically sought to target the leadership of the protests, in particular those activists the police perceived as “operating a command and control function,” in order to diminish the possibility of well-coordinated demonstrations — and to ensure “no protesters go to property and disrupt targeted business or additional businesses.”

According to Inspector Beattie, “the protesters had their own way” for too long and a “decision [was] made to draw a line in the sand and make arrests.” Another police officer, Senior Sargent Andrew Falconer, also gave testimony at the court hearing and acknowledged that police infiltrators had been sent to pro-Palestine solidarity meetings in order to monitor the activity of BDS activists.

In a statement issued after their arrests, the nineteen activists noted that “the attack on the peaceful BDS action in Melbourne highlights increasing attempts to criminalize BDS and Palestine solidarity activism internationally. Currently in the US, France and Greece, hundreds of pro-Palestine activists are facing criminal charges for nonviolently standing up for Palestinian human rights” (“Support the Boycott Israel 19 Defence Campaign”).

James Crafti, one of the activists arrested, told The Electronic Intifada that “the attempt by Israel and governments around the world to criminalize pro-Palestinian and BDS activism ignores the fact that the real criminal activity is being carried out by the Israeli state.”

Since its founding in 1948, Israel has sought to ethnically cleanse the indigenous Palestinian people through war, occupation and apartheid practices. Israel regularly engages in collective punishment, arbitrary arrests, extra-judicial assassinations and the demolition of Palestinian homes and civil infrastructure, all of which are illegal under international law,” he added.

Crafti noted that while the Victorian and Australian governments sought to criminalize support for Palestine self-determination, they refused to hold Israel accountable for its human rights abuses, war crimes and apartheid policies.

All of the arrested activists who spoke to The Electronic Intifada said the police attack on the protest also highlighted the increasing repression of civil liberties and freedom of speech by the Victorian (conservative) Baillieu government.

One Palestine solidarity activist, Sue Bolton, who has been charged with “besetting” (obstructing or hindering the right to enter, use or leave a premise), asserted that the police reaction to the action on 1 July was “over the top.”

There were massive numbers of police, well over a hundred, not counting those behind the scenes in the loading docks,” she said.

According to Bolton, the Queen Victoria Centre loading docks had been cleared of delivery trucks, allowing the police to set up a processing unit and bring in prison transport trucks to be used as holding cells for those arrested.

Bolton described how police had sought to “kettle” the demonstration by corralling protesters and physically pushing them into a smaller and smaller area. According to Bolton, this resulted in a number of protesters being injured and crushed when the police had surrounded and violently pushed protesters from all sides.
Similar tactics have been used by police forces in Canada, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Finland and Denmark. The use of kettling by police in the UK against student protesters in November 2010 has led to legal challenges and the calling for a ban on the use of the tactic in the British High Court and the European Court of Human Rights.

Damian Ridgwell, another Palestine solidarity protester arrested on 1 July, told The Electronic Intifada that he had been standing away from the peaceful picket, speaking on a megaphone when three policemen grabbed him.

I was dragged behind police lines,” Ridgwell said. “Once they grabbed me and started dragging me, I went limp and dropped to the ground … As I was being carried through the corridors of the loading dock, I lost consciousness because one of the police had me in a choke hold. I am not sure how long I was out, probably a few minutes. I woke up on the loading dock floor and heard the police saying I was ‘out.’”

Ridgwell, who was charged with trespassing, said “while it is outrageous we were arrested for peacefully demonstrating, our arrests have to be seen in the context of the Australia government’s support for Israel and its continued theft of Palestinian land … it’s important we don’t let the police intimidate protests like this. It is important to keep going with the protests and to keep supporting BDS.”

Australian government’s support of Israeli apartheid

Successive Australian governments, including the current Gillard government, have long supported Israel’s colonial and apartheid policies.

Current Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard signaled her uncritical support for Israel when she was still deputy Prime Minster of Australia. During the early days of Israel’s bombing of Gaza in the winter of 2008-09, she blamed Palestinians for Israel’s all-out assault, saying that Hamas must “renounce violence” and that Israel had the “right to defend itself.”

During a visit to Israel In 2009, Gillard was thanked by Israeli government minister Isaac Herzog for standing “almost alone on the world stage in support of Israel’s right to defend itself” (“Israel to Gillard: thanks for standing by us,” The Age, 24 June 2009).

The arrested activists noted that in June, the Baillieu government had established a new 42-member riot squad — and the attack on the 1 July protest was the first time it had been used in any significant way.
According to James Crafti, “the Victorian government thinks it can easily get away with attacking a pro-Palestine action because they think they can label us anti-Semitic.” Crafti, who is Jewish, said that the police and those opposed to the BDS actions, however, “underestimate the sympathy towards both Palestine and the [Palestine solidarity] movement in the broader community.”

The amount of force used by the police and the response of the political elite to our protests, particularly the fact that the Australian Foreign Minister [and former Australian Prime Minister] Kevin Rudd felt the need to go a few days after our protest to Max Brenner as a public relations stunt is a sign of the pro-Israeli forces’ desperation,” he added.

The eleven activists succeeded in changing the original bail conditions preventing them from entering either shopping center (which also host medical clinics and a major train station) until the end of their case, to a lesser restriction of being prohibited from being within fifty meters of Max Brenner in both centers. However, Stary said he was still “anxious about the criminalization of dissent.”

The police should not be used to protect the interests of an international commercial company,” he said.
Building on the success of 29 July, Melbourne activists will continue to campaign in support of Palestinian rights and oppose the criminalization of Palestine solidarity activism. The next Melbourne BDS action is scheduled for 9 September, the same week those arrested will plead not guilty to the charges against them. The defense campaign in support of the arrested activists has gained wide attention, with well-known public figures such as filmmaker John Pilger, author Norman Finkelstein and radical thinker Noam Chomsky supporting the campaign.

In a media release issued immediately following the success of the 29 July BDS action, Melbourne activists said the Victorian Police “thought that by attacking the BDS demonstration they would put an end to our movement. They were wrong … [we will] not be silenced” (“BDS returns to Max Brenner in spite of police intimidation,” 5 August 2011).

Kim Bullimore has lived and worked in the West Bank of the Occupied Palestinian Territories. She is a member of the Melbourne Coalition Against Israeli Apartheid and a co-organizer of the first national Australian BDS conference, which took place in Melbourne in October 2010. Kim writes regularly on the Palestine-Israel conflict for the Australian newspaper, Direct Action. She has a blog at livefromoccupiedpalestine.blogspot.com.

http://electronicintifada.net/content/australias-repression-bds-movement-coordinated-israel/10247

Negara Bagian Victoria Intimidasi Organisasi Pendukung Boikot Israel


Rabu, 10/08/2011 06:22 WIB

Media Australia Green Left Weekly menolak desakan pemerintah negara bagian Victoria untuk mengkriminalkan para aktivis pro-Palestina yang menyerukan boikot produk zionis Israel.

Desakan itu terkait dengan instruksi pemerintah Australia pada lembaga Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) untuk melakukan penyelidikan terhadap organisasi-organisasi yang menyerukan boikot terhadap toko coklat Max Brenner, apakah organisasi-organisasi itu telah melanggar undang-undang Competition and Consumer Act 2010.

Organisasi pro-Palestina di Negeri Kanguru itu menyerukan boikot terhadap toko coklat Max Brenner karena toko itu memiliki hubungan dengan militer Israel.

Menteri Urusan Konsumen Victoria, Michael O'Brien menyebut nama sejumlah organisasi seperti Maritime Union Of Australia, Geelong Trades Hall Council, Green Left Weekly, Australians for Palestine dan Palestine Solidarity Campaign sebagai organisasi yang telah menyerukan aksi boikot tersebut. O'Brien mengatakan, seruan untuk memboikot Max Brenner merupakan serangan terhadap bisnis milik Yahudi.

Editor Green Left Weekly, Stuart Munckton mengatakan, medianya adalah surat kabar yang independen yang sejak lama menyuarakan anti-rasisme dan perlawanan terhadap ketidakadilan, termasuk ketidakadilan yang dialami rakyat Palestina dibawah penjajahan zionis Israel.

"Upaya untuk menyamakan para pendukung gerakan Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) sebagai orang-orang yang anti-Semit, sama sekali tidak berdasar. Kampanye BDS adalah kampanye global yang memperjuangkan keadilan bagi rakyat Palestina, dan tidak menargetkan perusahaan apapun atas dasar agama dan etnisitas," tukas Munckton.

Ia menambahkan, "Ancaman yang dilontarkan O'Brien merupakan upaya untuk membungkam mereka yang mendukung hak-hak rakyat Palestina. Tindakan itu merupakan serangan terhadap hak atas kebebasan berbicara."

Tuntutan kampanye global BDS, kata Munckton, adalah menghentikan penjajahan Israel di wilayah Palestina, mengakui hak warga Arab-Palestina dan mengakui hak para pengungsi Palestina untuk kembali ke tanah air mereka seperti yang termaktub dalam Resolusi PBB nomor 194.

Edtor Green Left Weekly lainnya, Simon Butler menyatakan, pihaknya bangga bisa bergabung bersama tokoh lainnya, seperti pemenang hadiah Nobel Uskup Desmond Tutu yang juga mendukung kampanye BDS. Butler menyerukan negara bagian Victoria untuk mencabut upaya mengkriminalkan mereka yang melakukan seruan boikot terhadap perusahaan-perusahaan yang teribat dalam kejahatan kemanusiaan yang dilakukan rezim zionis Israel terhadap rakyat Palestina.

Pada tanggal 1 Juli kemarin, sejumlah aktivis melakukan aksi damai di depan gerai Max Brenner di Melbourne. Namun polisi membubarkan dengan kasar aksi tersebut dan menangkap 19 aktivis yang menyerukan boikot terhadap Max Brenner.

"Kami tidak akan terintimidasi untuk menghentikan dukungan terhadap kampanye internasional BDS atau kampanye apapun yang bertujuan untuk membebaskan rakyat Palestina dari ketidakadilan yang sudah berlangsung lama," tandas Butler. (aisyah/PalTel)

http://knrp.or.id/berita/aktual/negara-bagian-victoria-intimidasi-organisasi-pendukung-boikot-israel.htm

Bapak Arkeolog Israel: Bukti Eksistensi Yahudi di Al-Quds Tidak Ada

Selasa, 09/08/2011 13:51 WIB

KNRP - Arkeolog senior Israel meragukan adanya kaitan apapun antara entitas Yahudi dengan Kota Al-Quds (Yerusalem), yang itu bertentangan dengan klaim Israel ihwal kehadiran bersejarah mereka di kota itu.
Israel Finkelstein, arkeolog Israel yang dikenal sebagai Bapak Arkeolog Yahudi itu menegaskan kepada surat kabar Jerusalem Post bahwa para arkeolog Yahudi belum menemukan bukti sejarah atau arkeologi yang mendukung beberapa kisah yang terkandung dalam Taurat, termasuk cerita keluar dan masa bingung di Sinai serta kemenangan Yosua bin Nun atas Kanaan.

Berkenaan dengan klaiman Haikal Salomon, arkeolog Israel itu menegaskan bahwa tidak ada bukti arkeologi yang menunjukkan bahwa Haekal itu pernah ada di sana.

Surat kabar itu mengutip Raphael Greenberg, seorang dosen di Tel Aviv University, yang mengatakan bahwa seharusnya Israel menemukan sesuatu jika terus menggali untuk jangka waktu enam minggu, tetapi bangsa Israel di kota Daud di Silwan yang terus menggali tanpa henti selama dua tahun lalu itu ternyata tidak menemukan apa pun.

Demikian juga Profesor Yoni Mizrachi, seorang arkeolog independen, sebelumnya bekerja dengan Badan Energi Atom Internasional (IAEA), sependapat dengan Finkelstein. Mizrachi mengatakan, “Majelis (Elad) yang sayap kanan tidak menemukan bahkan sebuah papan pun yang bertuliskan"Selamat Datang di Istana Daud " meskipun posisi (adanya Haekal itu) hal yang pasti dalam hal ini, seperti juga mereka bergantung pada teks-teks suci untuk membimbing mereka dalam pekerjaan mereka itu. "

Pemerintah Israel sejak pertengahan 2008 secara diam-diam dan sangat serius memulai perluas dan penguatan kontrol atas pemukim di Silwan dan daerah sekitar kota tua bersejarah itu, yang diduduki Israel dalam perang pada bulan Juni 1967 dan kemudian dianeksasi dalam langkah yang tidak diakui oleh masyarakat internasional atau PBB.

Ahli Israel percaya bahwa tujuan utama di balik kegiatan penggalian adalah untuk mendorong warga Palestina keluar dari kota suci, dan perluasan pemukiman Yahudi di sana.(milyas/aljzr)

http://knrp.or.id/berita/sejarah/bapak-arkeolog-israel-bukti-eksistensi-yahudi-di-al-quds-tidak-ada.htm

Apa Yang dimaksud Masjid al Aqsha?


Selasa, 23/03/2010 13:22 WIB

Oleh: Syeikh Raid Shalah (Ketua Harakah Islam di wilayah Palestina 48)

Saya menemukan ketidakfahaman dan ketidaktahuan pada sebagian (besar) umat Islam tentang apa yang dimaksud dengan Masjid Al Aqsha Al Mubarok? berapa luasnya? dan bangunan apa saja yang ada di dalamnya?

Ketidaktahuan Umat tentang hal ini sudah barang tentu merupakan sebuah fenomena yang menyedihkan. Dari banyak perjalanan yang saya lalui, apakah selama menunaikan ibadah Haji, atau keikutsertaan saya dalam konferensi-konferensi Islam, dan interaksi dengan berbagai elemen Umat baik di musim Haji maupun Umrah, saya punya kesimpulan bahwa kaum Muslimin masih memiliki pemahaman yang salah tentang Masjid Al Aqsha.

Sebagian mereka menyangka bahwa Qubah As Shokhrah (Dome of The Rock atau masjid berkubah kuning emas) adalah al Aqsha. Sebagian lagi mengira, bahwa Mushalla Al Marwani adalah bangunan tersendiri, bukan merupakan bagian dan tidak ada kaitanya sama sekali dengan al Aqsha al mubarok. Sebagian lagi bahkan kebingungan ketika mendengar istilah “al Aqsha al Mubarak” dan istilah “al Aqsha Al Qadim” (al Aqsha Kuno).

Karenanya saya pikir adalah sesuatu yang urgen dan mendesak untuk mengangkat dan menjelaskan permasalahan ini. Tidak bisa dianggap wajar jika seorang muslim atau seorang arab ketika dia tidak mengetahui yang mana al Aqsha, karena ketidak tahuan terhadap hakikat Masjid al Aqsa adalah awal yang memilukan bagi (ancaman) hilangnya al Aqsha al Mubarak.

Sebaliknya, mengetahui dan memahami dengan baik (hakikat Masjid al Aqsha) merupakan prasyarat mutlak demi terwujudnya kesucian, kemuliaan dan kemerdekaan al Aqsha al Mubarok, meski orang-orang kafir pasti tidak menyukainya. Karena itu, saya bertanya kepada diri saya pribadi dan kepada Kaum Muslimin, “Sebenarnya, apa yang dimaksud dengan al Aqsha al Mubarok itu?”

Mujiruddin Al Hanbali (seorang Alim yang lahir di kota Al Quds dan merupakan keturunan dari Abdullah Ibn Umar Ibn Khattab*) dalam kitabnya Al Anas Al Jalil (sebuah buku yang secara panjang lebar menerangkan tentang sejarah Baitul Maqdis sejak didirikannya hingga tahun 900 H/1494 M dan merupakan referensi paling lengkap tentang kehidupan ilmiah pada masa Dinasti Ayub dan Raja-raja Mamluk.

**Dia katakan: “ Yang populer dikalangan masyarakat bahwa al Aqsha dalam konteks kiblat yaitu keseluruhan bangunan ditengah-tengah Masjid yang di dalamnya terdapat mimbar dan mihrab besar. Padahal sesungguhnya yang dimaksud al Aqsha adalah sebutan bagi seluruh komplek Masjid yang dibatasi oleh dinding pembatas. Maka bangunan yang terdapat di dalam masjid dan bangunan-bangunan lainnya, seperti Qubbah as Shakhrah (Dome of The Rock), ruwaq-ruwaq (mihrab-mihrab masjid) dan bangunan-bangunan lainnya adalah bangunan-bangunan baru. Dan yang dimaksud dengan al Aqsha adalah komplek yang dibatasi oleh dinding pembatas.” Ad Dubbagh dalam bukunya Al Quds mengatakan: “ Al Haram Al Qadasi (wilayah harom yang suci) terdiri dari dua bangunan masjid; pertama, Masjid Ash Shakhrah (atau Qubbah Ash Shakhrah). Kedua, Masjid al Aqsha, serta bangunan-bangunan apa saja yang ada disekitarnya, hingga dinding pembatas sekalipun.”


Dengan dasar ini, jelaslah bagi kita bahwa semua kawasan yang ada di dalam batas dinding al Aqsha al Mubarak adalah bagian tak terpisahkan dari al Aqsha al Mubarak. Bahkan dindingnya itu sendiri merupakan bagian dari al Aqsha. Dalam artian, dinding dan semua pintu gerbang yang ada padanya adalah bagian tak terpisahkan dari al Aqsha yang diberkahi.


Sebagai contoh, Dinding sebelah Barat adalah bagian tak terpisahkan dari al Aqsha, begitu pula dengan Tembok Al Buraq yang merupakan bagian dari Dinding Barat tersebut adalah juga bagian tak terpisahkan dari masjid al Aqsha. Dan Ribath al Kurd yang juga bagian dari Dinding Barat, merupakan bagian tak terpisahkan dari al Aqsha. Demikian pula dengan semua pintu masuk yang ada di Dinding Barat tersebut seperti Pintu Barat (Bab Al Magharibah), juga semua bangunan yang ada di Dinding Barat seperti madrasah At Tankaziyah, semuanya bagian tak terpisahkan dari al Aqsha al Mubarak.

Saya, yakin mayoritas Umat Islam belum mengetahui tentang hakikat ini. Dan adalah kewajiban bagi mereka untuk mengetahuinya. Maka bagi yang telah mengetahui hakikat-hakikat ini akan memaaham betul bahwa telah terjadi pelanggaran yang nyata terhadap al Aqsha al Mubarak hingga saat ini. Seperti, Perombakan dan pengalihfungsian Tembok Al Buraq yang merupakan bagian dari al Aqsha yang sekarang ini terkenal dengan sebutan “Benteng Ratapan” (sebagai bentuk penyesatan makna) adalah salah satu bentuk penistaan yang nyata dan terus-menerus terhadap al Aqsha al Mubarak. Juga penutupan Pintu Barat (yang merupakan bagian dari al Aqsha) yang dilakukan Israel hingga saat ini. Serta pengalihfungsian Madrasah At Tankaziyah (yang merupakan bagian dari al Aqsha) menjadi barak militer Israel hingga saat ini. Semua itu merupakan bentuk-bentuk pelanggaran yang nyata dan berkesinambungan terhadap Masjid al Aqsha al Mubarak. Saya ulangi-ulangi sebagai penegasan, dan siapa saja yang masih tidak faham tentang hal ini, sungguh keterlaluan.


Orang yang mengetahui hakikat al Aqsha al Mubarak maka secara otomatis akan mengetahui apa bentuk-bentuk pelanggaran yang dilakukan secara berkesinambungan dan apa saja penistaan-penistaan nyata yang dilakukan terhadap al Aqsha. Dan saya ingin katakan: “ Bahwa Benteng Timur dan Benteng Utara serta Selatan yang mengelilingi al Aqsha al Mubarak dengan semua pintu dan bangunan yang ada padanya adalah bagian tak terpisahkan juga dari al Aqsha!!

Sungguh tragis petaka yang menimpa Masjid Al Aqsha hingga detik ini jika dilihat pemahaman yang mengantarkan kita kepada hakikat al Aqsha al Mubarak ini!! ٍٍSaya juga ingin menegaskan lagi bahwa semua bangunan yang ada di komplek yang dikelilingi oleh tembok pembatas mirip segi empat ini adalah bagian tak terpisahkan juga dari al Aqsha al Mubarak!! maka pelataran berpasir yang ditanami pohon Zaitun dan pepohonan lainnya adalah bagian tak terpisahkan dari al Aqsha. Tempat aliran air, kubah-kubah, tembok-tembok pembatas, gapura-gapura serta bangunan-bangunan lainnya adalah bagian tak terpisahkan dari Masjid al Aqsha al Mubarak.

Saya ulangi lagi, bahwa yang mengetahui dan memahami hakikat inilah yang akan mengerti nestapa dan kegelisahan yang menyelimuti al Aqsha al Mubarak!! Salah satu bangunannya yang terletak di dalam dinding pembatas telah dialihfungsikan menjadi Pos Polisi Zionis hingga saat ini, dan ini bentuk penodaan nyata yang berkesinambungan terhadap al Aqsha al Mubarak. Demikian pula dengan pelataran tanah yang terletak diantara dinding al Aqsha, sebagian orang Zionis, terutama, “Yisrael Hawkins” berupaya membangun Sinagog diatasnya, dan menyatakan secara terang-terangan tentang hal itu.

Dan bahkan secara terang-terangan mengatakannya kepada saya tentang rencana ini. Maka saya katakan kepadanya, “ Kalau itu yang kalian rencanakan, maka, (sebenarnya) kalian sedang berusaha untuk menyulut terjadinya perang dunia ketiga karena wilayah ini adalah bagian dari Masjid Al Aqsa al Mubarak. Dan cukup dengan berpikir untuk membangun Sinagog di atasnya kalian telah melakukan penodaan yang nyata terhadap al Aqsha al Mubarak!! Termasuk apa yang dilakukan Pemerintah Zionis dengan menutup pintu-pintu yang menjadi akses masuk ke pelataran ini dan bangunan-bangunan yang ada di dalamnya hingga saat ini adalah bentuk pelanggran nyata terhadap Masjid al Aqsha.

Kemudian ingin saya tegaskan lagi, seperti yang saya katakan sebelumnya, bahwa as Shakhrah al Musyarafah (Batu yang dimuliakan) adalah bagian tak terpisahkan dari al Aqsha al Mubarak. Serta Masjid yang dibangun ditengah-tengah komplek Masjid al Aqsha al Mubarak dari arah Kiblat (yang oleh Umat Islam sering dipahami sebagai 'Masjid al Aqsha', padahal bukan itu yang dimaksud Masjid Al Aqsha (yang sesungguhnya), beserta bangunan-bangunan yang terdapat dibawah masjid ini yang kita sebut dengan istilah “ al Aqsha Al Qadim” (al Aqsha Kuno) semuanya adalah bagian tak terpisahkan dari al Aqsha al Mubarak.

Begitu pula dengan Mushalla Al Marwani yang terletak disebelah tenggara al Aqsha adalah juga bagian tak terpisahkan dari al Aqsha. Berdasarkan pemahaman ini, maka rencana jahat apapun untuk mengambil atau mengubah al Aqsha Al Qadim dan Mushalla Al Marwani adalah bentuk konspirasi keji terhadap al Aqsha al Mubarak. Dan kita bertahu-tahun tertipu, lalu dengan enteng ada yang berseloroh: “ Demi terciptanya kedamaian, mengapa tidak kita serahkan saja Mushalla Al Marwani atau al Aqsha Al Qadim kepada orang-orang Yahudi?!”

Saya katakan: Bangkitlah wahai Kaum Muslimin dan bangsa Arab! Pemikiran seperti ini adalah bentuk pelanggaran keji terhadap al Aqsha. Benar! Luka begitu menganga, malam terasa panjang, kegelisahan begitu berat, kesabaran dan sumbangsih yang berkesinambungan. Maka keberanian adalah kesabaran sesaat. Dan keyakinanlah yang mengantarkan kita kepada kepemimpinan dalam beragama.

Jika kita tahu apa yang telah dipersembahkan, niscaya dengan sangat mudah dan jelas mengetahui (apa yang bisa kita dapatkan), seperti yang dikatakan Ustadz Muhammad Hasan Syarab dalam bukunya “Baitul Maqdis dan Masjid Al Aqsha”: “Masjid al Aqsha yang disebut dalam surat al Isra' semuanya adalah al Haram al Qadasi. Tempat, dimana pahala shalat disana dilipatgandakan. Dipenjuru mana saja di komplek yang dikelilingi pagar tembok itu, apakah di 'Masjid al Aqsha', atau di Qubbah as Shakhrah, atau di Musalla al Marwani atau bahkan di pelataran berpasir yang berada di dalam komplek yang dibatasi dinding tersebut. Setiap rakaat bernilai sama dengan 500 kali rakaat (dalam riwayat lain 1000 rakaat) shalat di masjid-masjid lainnya, selain Masjidil Haram dan Masjid Nabawi.

Maka kini saatnya, wahai kaum Muslimin dan bangsa Arab, untuk bangkit dari tidur panjangmu. Dan segera tersadar dari kelengahanmu.(hre/PIC)

http://knrp.or.id/kajian/apa-yang-dimaksud-masjid-al-aqsha.htm

Kampanye Boikot Israel Efektif, Perusahaan Prancis Umumkan Kerugian Finansial


Selasa, 09/08/2011 05:52 WIB

Perusahaan multinasional Prancis mengumumkan bahwa perusahaan mereka mengalami kerugian besar akibat kampanye global boikot produk zionis Israel yang dilakukan oleh kelompok Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS).
Gerakan kelompok itu menargetkan perusahaan-perusahaan internasional yang memiliki hubungan dagang dan bisnis dengan pemukiman-pemukiman ilegal Israel di wilayah pendudukan Israel di Palestina.

"Perusahaan Prancis Veolia membayar mahal atas keterlibatannya dalam kebijakan penjajahan dan apartheid yang diterapkan zionis Israel terhadap rakyat Palestina," kata Kordinator Kampanye Stop the Wall, Jamal Jumaa.

"Veolia telah kehilangan kontrak senilai miliaran dollar. Betapapun besarnya, tak perusahaan yang bisa menanggung kerugian finansial semacam itu. Kerugian memicu rasa ketidakpuasaan di kalangan pemegang saham Veolia dan akhirnya berujung pada tuntutan agar perusahaan itu segera mengakhiri keterlibatan perusahaan itu dengan proyek-proyek ilegal Israel," jelas Jumaa.

Veolia pada Kamis pekan lalu mengumumkan bahwa perusahaan itu akan meninjau kembali operasional mereka di sejumlah negara setelah mengalami kerugian yang mengejutkan di semester pertama tahun ini. The Wall Street Journal menyebutkan kerugian yang dialami Veolia mencapai 67,2 juta euro.

Perusahaan itu juga mengalami kerugian setelah sebuah dewan lokal di London membatalkan kontrak yang sebelumnya sudah disepakati dengan Veolia. Kontrak itu senilai 300 juta poundsterling untuk jangka waktu lebih dari 15 tahun.

Pembatalan kontrak dilakukan setelah para aktivis gerakat boikot Israel menyampakan pesan tertulis dan melakukan pertemuan dengan anggota dewan tersebut, untuk memberikan data detil tentang keterlibatan Veolia di wilayah pendudukan Israel di Palestina.

"Veolia kehilangan kontrak ini, dan kontrak-kontrak bisnis lainnya yang di Inggris dan negara-negara lainnya, jelas menjadi sinyal bahwa perusahaan itu sedang membayar harga mahal atas keterlibatan mereka dalam penjajahan zionis Israel di Palestina dan pelanggaran-pelanggaran hukum internasional," tandas Sarah Colbone, direktur Palestine Solidarity Campaign.

Veolia sejak lama menjadi target kelompok kampanye BDS. Selain Veolia, belum lama ini perusahaan eksportir Israel Agrexco--yang juga jadi target kampanye BDS--mengumumkan bahwa perusahaan itu terancam bangkrut akibat kampanye boikot Israel. (aisyah/Mn)

http://knrp.or.id/berita/aktual/perusahaan-prancis-umumkan-kerugian-finansial-akibat-kampanye-boikot-israel.htm